Meredead is the fourth studio album by the German/Norwegian symphonic metal band Leaves' Eyes. It was released on April 22, 2011 on Napalm Records. Title The title is inspired by the Old English compound noun meredēað, literally "sea-death", which is attested (in the genitive plural meredēaða) in the passage rodor swipode meredēaða mǣst, literally: "the greatest quantity of sea-deaths scourged the skies", in Exodus, the second poem of the Junius manuscript, in the section telling the story of the Crossing of the Red Sea. Alternatively, meredēað could be translated as "sea of death" or "deadly sea" in view of a later passage in the same text: meredēað geswealh, literally "sea-death swallowed". On her website, Liv Kristine explicitly recommends Marsden 2004, and quotes the explanation for meredēað given in the book, saying that Meredead could be translated as "dead by the sea". Personnel Liv Kristine Espenæs Krull – lead and backing vocals Alexander Krull – keyboards, programming, harsh vocals Thorsten Bauer – lead, rhythm, acoustic guitars, bass Anette Guldbrandsen - backing Vocals and Choirs Carmen Elise Espenæs - backing Vocals and Choirs Maite Itoiz - backing Vocals and Baroque Guitar John Kelly - backing Vocals Chirstina Roch - Uileann Pipes Jann Kirchhof - Fiddle Thorsten Bauer - Mandoline Lingua Mortis Orchestra - choirmaster: Victor Smolski Choirs performed by al dente - choirmaster: Veronika Meßmer User-contributed text is available under the Creative Commons By-SA