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Artist
Sylvestro Ganassi dal Fontego (born 1492 or 1493, Venice; died after 1543, Venice) was an Italian Renaissance musician, teacher, and writer whose enduring importance lies in his foundational treatises on instrumental performance and ornamentation. A native of Venice, he was associated with the city’s civic musical life and is documented as a player of wind instruments, especially the recorder, and as a string player (the viol). Ganassi’s career is best understood through his publications, which place him at the centre of early sixteenth-century debates about how instruments should imitate the expressive resources of the human voice. His first major work, the Opera intitulata Fontegara (Venice, 1535), is devoted to the recorder and sets out a systematic method for fingering, articulation, and—most influentially—diminution, the art of ornamenting a given melodic line with florid passagework. The book’s didactic clarity and practical musical examples made it one of the most significant early manuals for instrumentalists, shaping recorder technique and broader Renaissance concepts of expressive playing. Ganassi extended these ideas to string performance in Regola Rubertina (Venice, 1542) and its continuation Lettione seconda (Venice, 1543), where he applies similar principles of ornamentation and rhetorical delivery to the viola da gamba. Across these treatises, Ganassi argues that instruments should approach the expressive flexibility of singers, an aesthetic stance that resona
Recerchar secondo
612Recerchar primo
143Lettione seconda: Recercar primo (Cap. XX)
124Recerchar quarto
105Recerchar terzo
96Regola rubertina: Recerchar quarto
87Regola rubertina: Recerchar terzo
78Regola rubertina: Recerchar secondo
79Regola rubertina: Recerchar primo
710Lettione seconda: Recercar secondo (Cap. XV)
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