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Artist
Johann Carl Friedrich Rellstab (1759–1813) was a German composer, music publisher, printer, and critic whose career was closely tied to the musical life of late eighteenth-century Berlin. He received his musical training from Johann Friedrich Agricola and Carl Friedrich Christian Fasch, figures associated with the Prussian court and with Berlin’s cultivated tradition of church and instrumental music. In 1779 Rellstab took over his father’s printing business, expanding it into an important music-printing and publishing enterprise that also operated a circulating music library. Through this work he occupied a central position in Berlin’s musical economy, mediating between composers, performers, and the growing bourgeois public for domestic music-making. Alongside his publishing activity, he composed and compiled music for keyboard and voice, including collections such as Olla Potrida für Clavierspieler and Blumenlese von Gesängen beym Clavier, as well as an Organ Sonata in D major (Op. 39). He was also involved in preparing keyboard reductions of operatic works for domestic performance. Rellstab belonged to a family embedded in Berlin’s literary and musical culture: his son Ludwig Rellstab became a prominent poet and music critic in the early nineteenth century. Johann Carl Friedrich Rellstab’s career reflects the interwoven roles of composer, publisher, and critic in the musical life of Enlightenment and early Romantic Berlin, where music circulated as print, performance, an